Peg Solitaire

Single-player peg-jumping puzzle — leap pegs over each other to remove them, aiming for one peg in the centre.

🌤indoor

What is Peg Solitaire?

Peg Solitaire is a single-player board puzzle originating in the late 17th-century court of Louis XIV. A cross-shaped board of 33 holes (English board) or 37 holes (European) starts filled with pegs except the centre. The player jumps one peg over an adjacent peg into an empty hole, removing the jumped peg — repeated until only one peg remains, ideally in the centre. Fully solved by computer analysis in the 20th century.

Quick facts

Category

Puzzle Games

Type

Individual

Players

1–1

Where played

indoor

Country of origin

🇫🇷 France

Estimated origin

Late 17th century France (court of Louis XIV)

Olympic

No

Popularity

regional

Sources & provenance

Last verified 2026-08-24.verified