Renju

Professional refinement of Gomoku — five in a row, but with opening restrictions to balance the first-player advantage.

🌤indoor

What is Renju?

Renju is the international competitive version of Gomoku, formalised in Japan at the end of the 19th century. Both players take turns placing stones on a 15×15 board trying to get five in a row. Because Gomoku is a first-player win under naive rules, Renju adds several restrictions on Black's moves — no double-threes, double-fours or overlines — to balance the game. The Renju International Federation runs biennial world championships.

Quick facts

Category

Board Games

Type

Individual

Players

2–2

Where played

indoor

Country of origin

🇯🇵 Japan

Estimated origin

1899, Japanese refinement of gomoku

Olympic

No

Popularity

regional

Sources & provenance

Last verified 2026-08-24.verified