Spider Solitaire

Solitaire card game using 2 STANDARD DECKS (104 cards). Build 8 complete runs (K→A) same suit to win. 3 difficulty levels: 1 suit (easy), 2 suits (medium), 4 suits (hard). Popularized by MICROSOFT WINDOWS 98 as SPIDER SOLITAIRE. More complex than Klondike; medium-hard win rates.

📐table + card layout~20 min🌤indoor

What is Spider Solitaire?

Spider Solitaire is SOLITAIRE CARD GAME using 2 STANDARD DECKS (104 cards). Considered one of the MOST POPULAR SOLITAIRE VARIANTS after Klondike + FreeCell. Origins uncertain (likely 19th century); popularized globally by MICROSOFT WINDOWS 98 SPIDER SOLITAIRE (bundled). GOAL: Build 8 COMPLETE RUNS (K→Q→J→10→9→8→7→6→5→4→3→2→A) SAME SUIT — completed run automatically removed. 3 DIFFICULTY LEVELS: (1) 1 SUIT (spades × 8, ~90% win rate — easy). (2) 2 SUITS (spades + hearts × 4 each, ~50% win rate). (3) 4 SUITS (13 of each, ~30% win rate — hard). SETUP: 10 TABLEAU COLUMNS (54 cards face-down; top card face-up); 50 CARDS remain as STOCK. Play tableau builds DOWN by rank (any suit); COMPLETED SAME-SUIT RUNS auto-removed. When stuck, deal 10 more cards from stock (1 to each column). All columns must have at least 1 card for stock deal. WIN = all 8 same-suit runs collected. Harder than Klondike + more strategic. Cult classic + universally installed via Windows.

Quick facts

Category

Card Games

Type

Individual

Players

1–1

Duration

~20 min

Where played

indoor

Field / court

table + card layout

Country of origin

🇺🇸 United States

Estimated origin

Uncertain 19th century origins; Microsoft Windows 98 Spider Solitaire 1998 for global popularization

Olympic

No

Popularity

global

How it works

Objective

Build 8 complete K→A runs same suit; runs auto-removed upon completion.

Rules

Basic rules

  • Setup: 10 tableau columns (4 with 6 cards + 6 with 5 cards, all face-down; top face-up)

    50 cards remain as stock; dealt 10 more when stuck.

  • Tableau built DOWN by rank (any suit)

    Red 7 on Black 8 legal; Red 7 on Red 8 also legal (unlike Klondike).

  • Move sequences of SAME-SUIT descending runs together

    Multi-card moves allowed for same-suit sequences.

  • Empty column can hold any card

    No King restriction.

  • COMPLETED SAME-SUIT K→A run auto-removed

    13 cards; goal 8 total (8 × 13 = 104 cards).

  • Stock deal: 10 cards (1 per column); all columns need card

    5 stock deals available (50 stock cards ÷ 10).

Scoring

Win/lose. Windows tracks games won + moves + time.

ActionPoints
Suit sequence completedProgress toward win (8 needed)
Windows scoring500 pts start - 1 per move + 100 per suit completed
Time bonusFaster wins score higher

Win condition · All 8 same-suit K→A runs completed + removed.

Playing area

Called

table + card layout

Dimensions

10 columns needing ~3ft × 1.5ft space

10 tableau columns + stock pile.

Equipment

  • 2 standard 52-card decks (104 cards total)

    €5-15

  • Or digital app (Microsoft Solitaire Collection, Spider Solitaire.app)

    Free

Strategies

  • Prioritize same-suit sequences

    Mixed sequences can't complete runs; build same-suit whenever possible.

  • Keep empty columns for maneuvering

    Empty columns allow moving mixed-suit stacks apart.

  • Delay stock deals when possible

    Only 5 stock deals; save until truly stuck.

  • Watch for buried Kings

    Kings needed at bottom of runs; extract early.

Terminology

Suit run
K→A complete run in single suit; auto-removed.
Tableau
10 columns of cards.
Stock
Remaining cards dealt 10 at time when stuck.
Suit level
1/2/4 = number of distinct suits in play.
Foundation
Off-play area for completed runs (auto-managed).

Major competitions

  • Microsoft Solitaire Collection Star Club

    ongoing · worldwide · since 2016

  • Spider Solitaire online rankings

    ongoing · worldwide · since 1998

Where it is played

Governing bodies

  • No official governing body

    n/a

Famous names & records

Famous athletes

  • Universal cardless solitaire; no famous players

Learn this sport

beginner

  1. 1

    Play Microsoft Solitaire Collection Spider (free Windows)

    Start 1-suit easy.

  2. 2

    Progress to 2-suit medium after 20-30 wins

    Learn tactics.

intermediate

  1. 1

    4-suit spider (hard)

    Requires deep planning.

advanced

  1. 1

    Speed solving + win rate improvement

    Track statistics in Microsoft app.

Frequently asked

What is Spider Solitaire?+

SOLITAIRE CARD GAME using 2 STANDARD DECKS (104 cards). Build 8 COMPLETE RUNS (K→A) SAME SUIT to win — completed run auto-removed. 3 DIFFICULTY LEVELS: 1 SUIT (~90% win rate easy), 2 SUITS (~50% medium), 4 SUITS (~30% hard). 10 tableau columns + stock deals. Popularized by MICROSOFT WINDOWS 98 SPIDER SOLITAIRE. More complex + strategic than Klondike.

How hard is 4-suit Spider Solitaire?+

HARDEST STANDARD SPIDER VARIANT. Win rate WITH PERFECT PLAY: ~30% (analysis by computer solvers). Average human ~5-15% wins. Requires DEEP PLANNING (5-10 moves ahead) + optimal same-suit sequence building + stock deal timing. Compare: 1-suit ~90% win; 2-suit ~50%; 4-suit ~30%. Considered TEST OF SOLITAIRE MASTERY. 4-SUIT MICROSOFT SPIDER STATUS SYMBOL for card game hobbyists — 100+ streak achievement notable.

How is Spider different from Klondike?+

SPIDER = 2 DECKS (104 cards), 10 COLUMNS, BUILD SAME-SUIT RUNS K→A, foundations auto-managed. KLONDIKE = 1 DECK (52 cards), 7 COLUMNS, BUILD FOUNDATIONS A→K BY SUIT, tableau built DOWN ALTERNATING COLOR. Spider more strategic + longer games; Klondike shorter + more luck-based. Both universally popular via Microsoft Windows bundles.

Sources & provenance

Last verified 2026-08-25.verified