Splatoon

NINTENDO-EXCLUSIVE 3RD-PERSON SHOOTER (2015+) with a unique COVER-THE-MOST-GROUND-WITH-INK objective. Play as INKLINGS (or Octolings in Splatoon 2+) who shoot colored ink to cover territory + defeat opponents. 4v4 matches; multiple modes (Turf War, Splat Zones, Tower Control, Rainmaker, Clam Blitz). Splatoon 3 (2022) has huge tournament scene + Splatoon Championship Series. 40+ million total series sales on Switch. Nintendo's competitive shooter — family-friendly design without violence.

~10 min🌤indoor

Quick facts

Category

Esports

Type

Team sport

Players

4–8

Duration

~10 min

Where played

indoor

Country of origin

🇯🇵 Japan

Estimated origin

2015 Splatoon (Wii U); 2017 Splatoon 2 (Switch); 2022 Splatoon 3 (Switch)

Olympic

No

Popularity

major

How it works

Objective

Cover most ground with your team's ink color (Turf War) or complete secondary objectives (ranked modes).

Rules

Basic rules

  • 4v4 matches on interactive maps rotating daily

    MOBA-like team play.

  • Shoot colored ink to cover ground + take out opponents

    Signature ink mechanic.

  • Swim through your own team's ink for speed + healing

    Signature movement.

  • 5+ weapon categories (Shooter, Blaster, Splatling, Charger, Roller, Slosher, Splatana, Dualies, Brella)

    Weapon variety.

  • Ranked modes: Splat Zones (control), Tower Control (escort), Rainmaker (VIP), Clam Blitz (goal)

    Multiple objectives.

  • Salmon Run: 4-player coop wave-defense against salmonids

    Signature PvE mode.

Scoring

Ranked ladder (X Rank being top) + tournament format (Splatoon Championship Series).

ActionPoints
Turf War: most % ground coveredStandard game mode
X Rank (top competitive ladder)Elite ranking
Splatoon Championship SeriesGlobal tournament circuit + $1M prize pool

Win condition · Cover most turf or complete objective.

Equipment

  • Nintendo Switch + Switch OLED (Splatoon 3 primary)

    Nintendo exclusive platform

  • Joy-Con or Pro Controller (gyro aim recommended)

    Signature gyro controls

  • Optional Nintendo Switch Online subscription

    Required for online play

Terminology

Inkling
Playable species — humanoid squids.
Octoling
Playable species — humanoid octopuses (unlocked/story).
Turf War
Standard mode — cover most ground with team's ink.
Splat
Defeat an opponent.
Super Jump
Fast-travel to teammate location.
Splashdown/Ink Storm/Killer Wail 5.1
Special weapons unlocked via ink coverage.
X Rank
Top competitive ranking above S+.

Major competitions

  • Splatoon Championship Series (Splatoon 3)

    annual · Global (regional + world finals) · since 2022

  • Splatoon 2 World Championships

    annual (2018-2021) · Global · since 2018

  • Nintendo Live in-person events

    annual · Various · since 2019

Where it is played

Governing bodies

  • Nintendo (developer + publisher + tournament organizer)

    Founded 1889 · Kyoto, Japan

Famous names & records

Famous athletes

  • Team Squids (major USA team)
  • Kraken Paradise, FTWin (major USA teams)
  • Team Japan (dominant in world tournaments)
  • Splatoon Championship Series winners

Frequently asked

Why is Splatoon Nintendo's competitive shooter?+

Nintendo NEEDED a first-party competitive shooter (Call of Duty + Fortnite were dominating). Splatoon (2015) reinvented the shooter genre with FAMILY-FRIENDLY colorful ink + TERRITORY CONTROL as primary objective (not just kills). Signature GYRO AIM controls (motion-sensing Joy-Con), unique swim-in-ink mobility, + 4v4 team-based design. Splatoon 3 has developed a serious competitive scene with $1M+ prize pool tournaments while maintaining Nintendo's family-friendly image.

Sources & provenance

Last verified 2026-08-28.verified