Tic-Tac-Toe
The children's introductory game — take turns marking Xs and Os on a 3×3 grid; three in a row wins.
What is Tic-Tac-Toe?
Tic-Tac-Toe (Noughts and Crosses in Britain) is a simple two-player game played on a 3×3 grid. Players alternately place an X or O in an empty cell; the first player to make three in a row horizontally, vertically or diagonally wins. Solved by trivial game-theory: perfect play by both sides always ends in a draw. Its ancient ancestor Terni Lapilli was played in Roman street-tables 2,000 years ago. The universal 'first strategy game' for children worldwide.
Quick facts
Category
Puzzle Games
Type
Individual
Players
2–2
Where played
both
Country of origin
🇪🇬 Egypt
Estimated origin
Ancient Egypt (Terni Lapilli, c. 1300 BCE); modern name from 19th-century British/US schoolyards
Olympic
No
Popularity
global