Vallam Kali
Kerala's giant snake-boat race — up to 140 oarsmen row 30-metre chundan vallam boats to drum, song and roar.
🌤outdoor
What is Vallam Kali?
Vallam Kali is the traditional Kerala boat race, held mostly during the harvest festival of Onam (August–September). Long narrow snake-boats (chundan vallam), some over 30 metres long and crewed by up to 140 oarsmen, race on the backwaters to the driving rhythm of drums, cymbals and the vanchipattu (oarsman's song). Major races include the Nehru Trophy at Alappuzha and the Aranmula Uthrattadi race.
Quick facts
Category
Aquatic Sports
Type
Team sport
Players
60–140
Where played
outdoor
Country of origin
🇮🇳 India
Estimated origin
Ancient Kerala — Aranmula boat races run every Onam
Olympic
No
Popularity
regional
Sources & provenance
Last verified 2026-08-24.verified