Word Ladder

Puzzle chain — transform one word into another by changing one letter at a time, each rung a valid word.

🌤both

What is Word Ladder?

Word Ladder is a word puzzle invented by Lewis Carroll (Charles Dodgson) in 1877 as 'Doublets'. The puzzle starts with two words of the same length; the solver must transform the first word into the second by changing exactly one letter per step, with every intermediate word being a valid dictionary word (COLD → CORD → CARD → WARD → WARM). Carroll set them for his nieces; today they appear in newspapers, brain-training apps and the Guardian's daily crossword page.

Quick facts

Category

Puzzle Games

Type

Individual

Players

1–6

Where played

both

Country of origin

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Estimated origin

1877, Lewis Carroll (Charles Dodgson) — invented as 'Doublets' for his nieces

Olympic

No

Popularity

regional

Sources & provenance

Last verified 2026-08-24.verified