Tzolk'in: The Mayan Calendar

INNOVATIVE WORKER-PLACEMENT EURO by DANIELE TASCINI + SIMONE LUCIANI (2012, Czech Games Edition). 2-4 players play Mayan tribes across 26-week ritual year using ROTATING GEAR MECHANISM — workers placed on 6 interlocking gears rotate through action spaces, gaining stronger actions the longer they stay. Considered a MASTERPIECE of physical mechanism design. HELD BGG TOP-50 for 10+ years. Won multiple Golden Geek + Deutscher Spiele Preis nominations. ~90 min.

📐Central Tzolk'in gear + 6 interlocking outer gears~90 min🌤indoor

What is Tzolk'in: The Mayan Calendar?

TZOLK'IN: THE MAYAN CALENDAR is an INNOVATIVE WORKER-PLACEMENT EURO designed by DANIELE TASCINI + SIMONE LUCIANI (Italy), published by CZECH GAMES EDITION (CGE, 2012). 2-4 PLAYERS play MAYAN TRIBES across a 26-week ritual year using a REVOLUTIONARY ROTATING GEAR MECHANISM — workers are placed on 6 INTERLOCKING GEARS that ROTATE through action spaces each round, gaining STRONGER actions the LONGER workers stay on the gear. Considered a MASTERPIECE of PHYSICAL MECHANISM DESIGN + one of the most tactilely satisfying board games ever. HELD BGG TOP-50 for 10+ years (2012-2026); peaked in top-20. Won Golden Geek Best Strategy Game 2013 nominee + Deutscher Spiele Preis 2013 top-10 + International Gamers Award 2013 nominee. ~90 MIN PLAY TIME. GAMEPLAY: 26 WEEKS (rounds). Each round: (1) Rotate MAIN CENTRAL GEAR (Tzolk'in) 1 tick — all 6 outer gears rotate 1 tick as consequence; (2) Player turn: place workers on gear OR take workers off gear to activate their current space. GEAR SPACES: Palenque (resource gathering), Yaxchilán (crafting), Tikal (buildings + monuments), Uxmal (buildings + trades), Chichen Itza (religious sacrifice to gods). Each gear has 5-6 spaces of increasing power as you move outward. Workers gain STRONGER actions the LONGER they stay on the gear. RELIGIOUS TRACKS: 3 gods (Kukulcan, Quetzalcoatl, Chaac) with 6 tracks each; advance via Chichen Itza sacrifices for VP + bonuses. FOOD DAYS occur 4 times per game — must feed all workers or take -3 VP penalty each. END GAME: 4 quarter-turn scoring events + final scoring for monuments + buildings + god track positions + corn/resources. RECEPTION: Golden Geek 2013 nominee; Deutscher Spiele Preis 2013 (7th); BGG top-50 consistently 2012-2026; considered a MASTERPIECE. Expansion: Tribes & Prophecies (2013) adds asymmetric tribes + prophecies.

Quick facts

Category

Board Games

Type

Individual

Players

2–4

Duration

~90 min

Where played

indoor

Field / court

Central Tzolk'in gear + 6 interlocking outer gears

Country of origin

🇮🇹 Italy

Estimated origin

Designed 2010-2012 Daniele Tascini + Simone Luciani; released 2012 CGE

Olympic

No

Popularity

major

How it works

Objective

Score most VP by end of 26 weeks via religious track positions + monuments + buildings + corn/resources + quarterly scoring bonuses.

Rules

Basic rules

  • 26 weeks; rotate central gear each round

    All 6 outer gears rotate as consequence.

  • Player turn: place workers on gears OR take off to activate

    Timing = when to take off for stronger actions.

  • Longer stay on gear = stronger action

    Delayed gratification core mechanic.

  • 6 gears: Palenque, Yaxchilán, Tikal, Uxmal, Chichen Itza + monument

    Each specialized: resources/crafting/buildings/religion.

  • 3 religious tracks; advance via Chichen Itza sacrifices

    Track positions = VP + bonuses.

  • Food days 4x per game: feed workers or -3 VP each

    Corn management critical.

Scoring

End-game VP: religious track positions + monuments + buildings + gold/crystal remaining + quarterly scoring bonuses achieved.

ActionPoints
Religious track positionVaries 1-10 VP per god
Monument tile purchasedVaries; end-game criteria
Building owned3-8 VP each
Gold / crystal end-game1-2 VP each
Quarterly scoring achievementsAwarded at rounds 7, 14, 21, 26

Win condition · Highest VP after 26 weeks wins.

Playing area

Called

Central Tzolk'in gear + 6 interlocking outer gears

Dimensions

~90×60cm playspace

Central rotating Tzolk'in gear + 6 outer gears (Palenque, Yaxchilán, Tikal, Uxmal, Chichen Itza + 1 monument). Personal player boards + religious track board.

Equipment

  • Tzolk'in: The Mayan Calendar base box

    $70 USD; includes gears + all base content

  • Tzolk'in: Tribes & Prophecies expansion (2013)

    $40; asymmetric tribes + prophecies

  • Central Tzolk'in gear + 6 outer gears (physical!)

    Tactile mechanism; the visual signature

  • Wooden worker meeples

    Placed on gears

  • Corn + resource tokens (wood, stone, gold, crystal)

    Feed workers + resources

  • Religious track markers + god cards

    3 gods; 6 track positions each

  • Building + monument tiles

    Purchased VP tiles

Strategies

  • Timing gear takeoffs

    Take off early = weak action; late = strong. Balance corn cost + action value.

  • Religious track focus

    Advance 1-2 gods deeply for big VP.

  • Corn economy

    Food days force feeding; -3 VP per unfed = crushing.

  • Monument selection

    Match monument end-game criteria to your strategy.

  • Skip weeks strategically

    Some weeks skip your turn for corn payment.

Terminology

Tzolk'in
Central rotating gear; represents Mayan ritual calendar.
Gear (Palenque/Yaxchilán/Tikal/Uxmal/Chichen Itza)
6 outer action gears; each specialized theme.
Food day
4x per game forced feeding; -3 VP per unfed worker.
Religious track
3 gods (Kukulcan/Quetzalcoatl/Chaac); advance for VP + bonuses.
Monument
Purchasable end-game scoring tile.
Quarterly scoring
Rounds 7, 14, 21, 26 trigger scoring bonuses.

Major competitions

  • Golden Geek Best Strategy Game 2013 nominee

    annual · worldwide · since 2013

  • Deutscher Spiele Preis 2013 (7th place)

    annual · Germany · since 2013

  • International Gamers Award 2013 nominee

    annual · worldwide · since 2013

  • BGG top-50 consistently 2012-2026

    ongoing · worldwide · since 2012

Where it is played

Governing bodies

  • Czech Games Edition (publisher)

    Founded 2007 · Czech Republic

  • Daniele Tascini + Simone Luciani (designers)

    Founded 2012 · Italy

Famous names & records

Famous athletes

  • Daniele Tascini (Italy) — Co-designer; also Teotihuacan, Marco Polo
  • Simone Luciani (Italy) — Co-designer; also Lorenzo il Magnifico, Tzolk'in
  • Milan Vavroň (Czech) — Illustrator

Learn this sport

beginner

  1. 1

    Buy Tzolk'in base ($70)

    Physical gears are the appeal.

  2. 2

    Play 2p first to learn mechanism

    Understand gear rotation + food days.

intermediate

  1. 1

    3-4 player games

    More interaction; harder resource competition.

advanced

  1. 1

    Tribes & Prophecies expansion

    Asymmetric tribes add depth.

Frequently asked

What is Tzolk'in?+

INNOVATIVE WORKER-PLACEMENT EURO by Daniele Tascini + Simone Luciani (2012, Czech Games Edition). 2-4 players play Mayan tribes across 26-week ritual year using ROTATING GEAR MECHANISM. Considered a masterpiece of physical mechanism design. HELD BGG top-50 for 10+ years. Won multiple Golden Geek + Deutscher Spiele Preis nominations. ~90 min.

Sources & provenance

Last verified 2026-08-27.verified